Filters with rewrite rules

How To
1

Is it possible to make filters work with rewrite rules? I wrote this for my CPT archive:

// Register query vars
add_filter('query_vars', function ($vars) {
	$vars[] = 'tax';
	$vars[] = 'color';
	return $vars;
});

// Add the rewrite rule
add_action('init', function () {
	$cpt_slug = 'katalog';

	add_rewrite_rule(
		'^katalog/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?$',
		'index.php?post_type=' . $cpt_slug . '&tax=$matches[1]&color=$matches[2]',
		'top'
	);
});

// Add rewrite tags
add_action('init', function () {
	add_rewrite_tag('%tax%', '([^&]+)');
	add_rewrite_tag('%color%', '([^&]+)');
});

If I go to /katalog/something/red I see archive template as expected, but no effect from filters