Confused on template conditions

Hi. I’m a little bit confused about how template conditions work.
I have a Header template, and editing it I can go here

and then I got this:

and here I can select “Front Page” or “Entire website”

But when I edit e page template (or Content template) I cannot get that type of settings and all I can do is, selecting a section on the right panel, trying to set conditions for that section. But here I’ve got a different type of condition settings:

which is completely different:

I’d like to set a Content type template for the entire website excluding just the post archive page. How can I do?
Am I doing something wrong?

Thanx a lot.

Add a third template condition.

Condition 1: entire website
Condition 2: front page (though this should be covered by “entire website”)
Condition 3: archive → post (toggle the “exclude” option on that condition to true)